Real Estate and Properties for Sale | Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices Northwest Real Estate
Patti Gage

Please reload the page to update with the latest MLS information available.

Please reload the page to update with the latest MLS information available.

Please reload the page to update with the latest MLS information available.

Reload
 

Real Estate and Properties for Sale

$1,195,000
Active
Data Source Icon

5895 NW 132 AVE #Lot 30

Portland, OR 97229

  • Single Family
  • 5 Beds
  • 4 Baths
  • 3,286 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of John L. Scott
$549,000
Active
Data Source Icon

9575 SW 92ND AVE

Portland, OR 97223

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,301 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of John L. Scott
$545,900
Pending
Data Source Icon

15295 SW 168th AVE #H163

Tigard, OR 97224

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,894 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Lennar Sales Corp
$524,900
Pending
Data Source Icon

4884 NW PROMENADE TER #304

Portland, OR 97229

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,531 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Keller Williams Sunset Corridor
$674,900
Active
Data Source Icon

1164 35th AVE

Forest Grove, OR 97116

  • Single Family
  • 5 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 3,224 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of MORE Realty, Inc
$619,900
Pending
Data Source Icon

16016 SW WESTMINSTER DR

Portland, OR 97224

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,402 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Windermere Realty Trust
$499,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

12410 SW MACOREY CT

Beaverton, OR 97008

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,232 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Opt
$1,599,000
Active
Data Source Icon

7995 SW 82ND AVE

Portland, OR 97223

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 4 Baths
  • 3,720 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of MORE Realty
$1,275,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

7665 SW COPEL ST

Portland, OR 97225

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 3,012 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Opt
$1,250,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

55 NW 173RD AVE

Beaverton, OR 97006

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,528 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Cascade Hasson Sotheby's International Realty
$1,200,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

4407 SE 59TH AVE

Hillsboro, OR 97123

  • Single Family
  • 5 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 3,120 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of The Agency Lake Oswego
$2,250,000
Active
Data Source Icon

13290 SW MENLOR LN

Tigard, OR 97223

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 3,247 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of MORE Realty
$295,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

9473 NW MURLEA LN

Portland, OR 97229

  • Vacant Land
Listing provided courtesy of Congress Realty
$599,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

440 NW 95TH AVE

Portland, OR 97229

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,352 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Congress Realty
$409,000
Active
Data Source Icon

16084 NW PRISTINE LN

Portland, OR 97229

  • Single Family
  • 2 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,382 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of The Agency Portland
$395,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

2753 HEATHER WAY

Forest Grove, OR 97116

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,945 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of eXp Realty, LLC
$310,000
Active
Data Source Icon

14170 SW BARROWS RD #3

Tigard, OR 97223

  • Single Family
  • 2 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,073 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Coldwell Banker Bain
$639,000
Active
Data Source Icon

18419 SW KELLY VIEW LOOP

Beaverton, OR 97007

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,099 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Knipe Realty ERA Powered
$589,900
Pending
Data Source Icon

7040 SW 160TH AVE

Beaverton, OR 97007

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,417 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Windermere West LLC
$688,000
Active
Data Source Icon

21390 SW ROELLICH AVE

Sherwood, OR 97140

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,582 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Smith and Co. Real Estate
$549,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

17349 NW CAMELBACK LN

Beaverton, OR 97006

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,652 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Coldwell Banker Bain
$459,000
Active
Data Source Icon

1732 NE 65TH AVE

Hillsboro, OR 97124

  • Single Family
  • 2 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,478 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Krieger Real Estate
$649,000
Active
Data Source Icon

220 SW 144TH AVE

Beaverton, OR 97006

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,332 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Call it Closed International, Inc
$609,900
Pending
Data Source Icon

200 N 31ST AVE

Cornelius, OR 97113

  • Single Family
  • 5 Beds
  • 4 Baths
  • 2,890 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Keller Williams Realty Professionals
$119,000
Active
Data Source Icon

13775 SW SCHOLLS FERRY RD #217

Beaverton, OR 97008

  • Single Family
  • 1 Bed
  • 1 Bath
  • 576 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Premiere Property Group, LLC
$635,000
Active
Data Source Icon

16165 SW COPPER CREEK DR

Portland, OR 97224

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,960 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Premiere Property Group, LLC
$299,000
Active
Data Source Icon

15130 SW MALLARD DR #102

Beaverton, OR 97007

  • Single Family
  • 2 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 998 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Redfin
$585,000
Active
Data Source Icon

8030 SW 160TH AVE

Beaverton, OR 97007

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,724 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Urban Pacific Real Estate
$569,960
Active
Data Source Icon

3129 S Magnolia Dr #Lot 742

Cornelius, OR 97113

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,038 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of SEKISUI HOUSE PNW, INC
$599,900
Pending
Data Source Icon

9140 SW YEARLING PL

Beaverton, OR 97008

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,901 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices NW Real Estate
$645,000
Active
Data Source Icon

4661 NW UNION HILLS TER

Beaverton, OR 97006

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,103 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of MORE Realty
$625,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

3085 NE SUNBURST AVE

Hillsboro, OR 97124

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,200 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of eXp Realty, LLC
$384,900
Pending
Data Source Icon

17184 SW PLEASANTON LN

Beaverton, OR 97003

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,456 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of RE/MAX Equity Group
$170,000
Active
Data Source Icon

55628 SW HORNER LN

Gaston, OR 97119

  • Single Family
  • 1 Bed
  • 1 Bath
  • 760 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of JOHNSON REAL ESTATE BROKERS LLC
$595,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

9259 SW CHOPIN LN

Portland, OR 97225

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,706 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Harnish Company Realtors
$540,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

15356 NW SWEETGALE LN

Portland, OR 97229

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,564 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of MORE Realty
$685,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

3130 SW 116TH AVE

Beaverton, OR 97005

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,903 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of John L. Scott Portland Central
$435,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

11950 SW KING GEORGE DR

King City, OR 97224

  • Single Family
  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 1,080 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Ken Miller & Associates
$359,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

6315 SW VINWOOD TER

Beaverton, OR 97078

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,460 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of MORE Realty
$225,000
Active
Data Source Icon

11355 SW SPRINGWOOD DR

Portland, OR 97223

  • Single Family
  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 891 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of JMG - Jason Mitchell Group
$850,000
Active
Data Source Icon

5758 NW CRADY LN

Portland, OR 97229

  • Single Family
  • 5 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 3,039 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Real Broker
$349,900
Active
Data Source Icon

10529 NE CEDAR FALLS LOOP

Hillsboro, OR 97006

  • Single Family
  • 2 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,386 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of John L. Scott Portland Central
$1,299,000
Active
Data Source Icon

8441 NW HAWKINS BLVD

Portland, OR 97229

  • Single Family
  • 6 Beds
  • 5 Baths
  • 5,710 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of MORE Realty
$975,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

2321 21ST PL

Forest Grove, OR 97116

  • Multi-Family
  • 3,252 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of eXp Realty, LLC
$540,000
Active
Data Source Icon

23786 SW LODGEPOLE TER

Sherwood, OR 97140

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,412 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Hardy Properties
$724,900
Active
Data Source Icon

6595 SW 207TH AVE

Beaverton, OR 97078

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 3,308 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of eXp Realty, LLC
$559,990
Active
Data Source Icon

3029 SW SHERMAN PL

Beaverton, OR 97003

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,996 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of TreeHouse Realty
$549,000
Active
Data Source Icon

6147 SE GREEN CT

Hillsboro, OR 97123

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,556 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Oregon First
$470,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

2871 NE MEADOW CT

Hillsboro, OR 97124

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,120 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of eXp Realty, LLC
$534,999
Pending
Data Source Icon

4114 SE SPRING ST

Hillsboro, OR 97123

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,423 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of John L. Scott
$715,000
Active
Data Source Icon

12425 SW SILVERTIP ST

Beaverton, OR 97007

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,296 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of MORE Realty
$577,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

12650 SW KATHERINE ST

Tigard, OR 97223

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,371 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Equity Oregon Real Estate
$799,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

4150 SW 94TH AVE

Portland, OR 97225

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,614 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Navigate The Way Home, LLC
$499,900
Pending
Data Source Icon

618 BALLAD WAY

Forest Grove, OR 97116

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,281 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Real Estate Performance Group
$300,000
Active
Data Source Icon

13875 SW MERIDIAN ST #222

Beaverton, OR 97005

  • Single Family
  • 2 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 919 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Premiere Property Group, LLC
$757,000
Active
Data Source Icon

17271 NW TUCSON ST

Beaverton, OR 97006

  • Single Family
  • 5 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,966 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of John L. Scott
$699,900
Pending
Data Source Icon

6255 SW ELM AVE

Beaverton, OR 97005

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,011 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of eXp Realty, LLC
$479,900
Active
Data Source Icon

13620 SW BLUE SPRUCE CT

Portland, OR 97224

  • Single Family
  • 2 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,460 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of John L. Scott
$899,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

10851 NW CLAIRE CT

Portland, OR 97229

  • Single Family
  • 5 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 3,096 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of CymeetRealty, LLC
$750,000
Active
Data Source Icon

18321 SW JANN DR

Beaverton, OR 97003

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,616 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of John L. Scott Market Center
$625,000
Active
Data Source Icon

8350 SW 135TH AVE

Beaverton, OR 97008

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,934 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Neighbors Realty
$328,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

16035 SW MASON LN

Beaverton, OR 97006

  • Single Family
  • 2 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,219 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Premiere Property Group, LLC
$594,900
Pending
Data Source Icon

3665 Main ST #Lot 122

Forest Grove, OR 97116

  • Single Family
  • 6 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,713 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Keller Williams Sunset Corridor
$525,000
Active
Data Source Icon

6393 SW SKIVER DR

Beaverton, OR 97078

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,506 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of MORE Realty
$300,000
Active
Data Source Icon

13925 SW MERIDIAN ST #202

Beaverton, OR 97005

  • Single Family
  • 2 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 919 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Premiere Property Group, LLC
$849,000
Active
Data Source Icon

16368 NW GRAF ST

Portland, OR 97229

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,610 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Keller Williams Sunset Corridor
$350,000
Active
Data Source Icon

12712 SW BARBERRY DR

Beaverton, OR 97008

  • Single Family
  • 2 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,058 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Oregon First
$935,000
Active
Data Source Icon

15630 SW BRIGHTON CT

Beaverton, OR 97007

  • Single Family
  • 5 Beds
  • 4 Baths
  • 3,214 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Reger Homes, LLC
$709,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

16183 NW RYEGRASS ST

Portland, OR 97229

  • Single Family
  • 5 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,273 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Cascade Hasson Sotheby's International Realty
$474,000
Active
Data Source Icon

16200 SW Vincent ST

Beaverton, OR 97078

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,302 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Delavan Realty Inc
$399,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

669 SW TRILLIUM CREEK TER

Portland, OR 97225

  • Single Family
  • 2 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,370 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Urban Nest Realty
$645,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

17265 SW SONNET WAY

King City, OR 97224

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,640 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices NW Real Estate
$559,990
Pending
Data Source Icon

14620 SW 126TH AVE

Portland, OR 97224

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 3,896 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Rose Country Realty
$637,500
Pending
Data Source Icon

12165 NW BIG FIR CT

Portland, OR 97229

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,052 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of John L. Scott
$950,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

33672 SW LAUREL RD

Hillsboro, OR 97123

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 2,470 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of eXp Realty, LLC
$875,000
Active
Data Source Icon

5060 NW GALES CREEK RD

Forest Grove, OR 97116

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 2,718 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Premiere Property Group, LLC
$1,385,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

2848 NW 126TH AVE

Portland, OR 97229

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 5 Baths
  • 4,490 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of ELEETE Real Estate
$539,900
Pending
Data Source Icon

8187 SW PONCA CT

Tualatin, OR 97062

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,566 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of PNW Realty Associates LLC
$230,000
Active
Data Source Icon

4904 SW FRANKLIN AVE #2

Beaverton, OR 97005

  • Single Family
  • 2 Beds
  • 1 Bath
  • 784 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of John L. Scott Portland Central
$898,698
Pending
Data Source Icon

15737 NW CLAREMONT DR

Portland, OR 97229

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,948 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of ELEETE Real Estate
$465,000
Active
Data Source Icon

662 SW TRILLIUM CREEK TER

Portland, OR 97225

  • Single Family
  • 2 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,352 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Cascade Hasson Sotheby's International Realty
$495,000
Active
Data Source Icon

6658 SE GRACE ST

Hillsboro, OR 97123

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,422 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of RE/MAX Equity Group
$539,000
Active
Data Source Icon

1111 33rd AVE

Forest Grove, OR 97116

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,043 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Kinected Realty, LLC
$850,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

13790 SW HARNESS LN

Beaverton, OR 97008

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 2,480 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Premiere Property Group, LLC
$535,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

3625 SHIBE ST

Forest Grove, OR 97116

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,023 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Redfin
$885,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

7725 SW STEWART ST

Portland, OR 97223

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,133 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Think Real Estate
$545,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

5137 NE STABLE DR

Hillsboro, OR 97124

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,422 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of RE/MAX Equity Group
$442,500
Pending
Data Source Icon

16760 SW SOMES LN

Beaverton, OR 97078

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,212 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Kelly Right Real Estate of Portland, LLC
$355,000
Active
Data Source Icon

2047 NE 49TH WAY

Hillsboro, OR 97124

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,434 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Keller Williams Sunset Corridor
$635,400
Pending
Data Source Icon

16816 SW Yarra LN #H136

Tigard, OR 97224

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,747 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Lennar Sales Corp
$799,500
Active
Data Source Icon

7890 NW CROSSVINE ST

Portland, OR 97229

  • Single Family
  • 5 Beds
  • 4 Baths
  • 2,899 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Keller Williams Sunset Corridor
$579,000
Active
Data Source Icon

8962 SW 75TH PL

Portland, OR 97223

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,476 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Living Room Realty
$550,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

15134 SW FOREST AVE

Sherwood, OR 97140

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,608 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Matin Real Estate
$424,650
Active
Data Source Icon

16827 SW Yarra LN #HS32

Tigard, OR 97224

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 1,558 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Lennar Sales Corp
$1,980,000
Active
Data Source Icon

13755 NW BURTON ST

Portland, OR 97229

  • Single Family
  • 5 Beds
  • 4 Baths
  • 3,868 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Portland's Alternative Inc., Realtors
$1,089,000
Pending
Data Source Icon

10777 NW RAINMONT RD

Portland, OR 97229

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 3,586 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of The Agency Portland
$1,029,000
Active
Data Source Icon

1275 SW ORINDA WAY

Portland, OR 97225

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,110 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of The Agency Portland
$789,900
Pending
Data Source Icon

7913 SW LEISER LN

Portland, OR 97224

  • Single Family
  • 5 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 3,264 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Premiere Property Group, LLC
$698,400
Active
Data Source Icon

15073 SW Albany TER #H185

Tigard, OR 97224

  • Single Family
  • 4 Beds
  • 3 Baths
  • 2,363 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of Lennar Sales Corp
$590,000
Active
Data Source Icon

14680 SW 83RD AVE

Portland, OR 97224

  • Single Family
  • 3 Beds
  • 2 Baths
  • 1,588 sqft
Listing provided courtesy of All Professionals Real Estate
MLS LogoThe content relating to real estate for sale on this web site comes in part from the IDX program of the RMLS™ of Portland, Oregon. Real estate listings held by brokerage firms other than are marked with the RMLS™ logo, and detailed information about these properties includes the names of the listing brokers. Listing content is copyright © 2026 RMLS™, Portland, Oregon. This content last updated on 6/30/2026 03:40 PM PST. Some properties which appear for sale on this site may subsequently have sold or may no longer be available. All information provided is deemed reliable but is not guaranteed and should be independently verified. IDX and listing information is provided exclusively for consumers' personal, non-commercial use and may not be used for any purpose other than to identify prospective properties consumers may be interested in purchasing.